Religion:Murid

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Short description: Aspirant practitioner of Sufism


In Sufism, a Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. (Arabic مُرِيد 'one who seeks') is a novice committed to spiritual enlightenment by Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. (traversing a path) under a spiritual guide, who may take the title Script error: The function "transl" does not exist., Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. or Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.. A Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. or Sufi follower only becomes a Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. when he makes a pledge (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.) to a Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.. The equivalent Persian term is Script error: The function "transl" does not exist..[1]

The initiation process of a Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. is known as Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. (Arabic: عَهْد) or Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.. Before initiation, a Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. is instructed by his guide, who must first accept the initiate as his disciple. Throughout the instruction period, the Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. typically experiences waridates like visions and dreams during personal spiritual awrads and exercises. These visions are interpreted by the Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.. A common practice among the early Sufi orders was to grant a Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. or a robe to the Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. upon the initiation or after he had progressed through a series of increasingly difficult and significant tasks on the path of mystical development until attaining Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. stage. This practice is not very common now. Murīds often receive books of instruction from Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. and often accompany itinerant Script error: The function "transl" does not exist. on their wanderings.[2]

See also

  • Murīdūn, Andalusian movement that revolted against Almoravid authority in 1144
  • Murid War, war between Russia and a Caucasian Naqshbandi movement in the 19th century
  • Mouride brotherhood, a prominent Sufi tariqa in West Africa, founded in 1883
  • Talibe
  • Salik
  • Wasil
  • Majzoob
  • Muqarrab
  • Arif [ar]

References

  1. The Encyclopaedia of Islam. 7. Brill. 1993. pp. 608–609. 
  2. Esposito, John (2003). The Oxford Dictionary of Islam. Oxford University Press.