View source for Organization:University of Oklahoma

{{Short description|Public university in Norman, Oklahoma, US}}
{{Infobox university
 | image                  = University of Oklahoma seal.svg
 | image_upright          = 0.7
 | former_name            = Norman Territorial University (1890–1907)
 | motto                  = {{lang-la|Civi et Reipublicae}}
 | parent                 = Oklahoma State System of Higher Education - Regents of the University of Oklahoma
 | mottoeng               = "For the benefit of the Citizen and the State"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://cas.ou.edu/civi-et-reipublicae |title=Civi et Reipublicae |access-date=December 13, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103114305/http://cas.ou.edu/civi-et-reipublicae |archive-date=November 3, 2014 |url-status=dead |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
 | type                   = Public research university
 | established            = {{start date and age|December 19, 1890}}
 | academic_affiliations  = {{hlist
|ORAU|URA
| [[Organization:National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program|Space-grant]]
}}
 | endowment              = $1.64{{nbsp}}billion (2022)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Consolidated Financial Statements: June 30, 2022 and 2021 with Independent Auditor's Report |publisher=The University of Oklahoma Foundation |url=https://home.oufoundation.org/s/1720/images/gid2/editor_documents/transparency_documents/2022_university_of_oklahoma_fdn_report_final.pdf |date=October 31, 2022 |access-date= June 1, 2023 }}</ref>
 | president              = Joseph Harroz Jr.
 | provost                = André-Denis G. Wright
 | faculty                = 3,752 (Fall 2022)<ref name="Employees">{{Cite web | url= https://www.ou.edu/content/dam/irr/docs/Fact%20Book/fact-book-2023/23_1_43_all_emps.pdf | title= Employees: The University of Oklahoma - All Campuses | access-date=December 27, 2023}}</ref>
 | administrative_staff   = 6,455 (Fall 2022)<ref name="Employees"/>
 | students               = 32,676 (Fall 2023)<ref name="ou.edu">{{Cite web | url= https://www.ou.edu/content/dam/irr/docs/Enrollment%20Statistics/Enrollment%20Summaries/Fall/Fall%202023%20Enrollment%20Summary.pdf | title= University of Oklahoma Enrollment Summary Report Fall 2023 | access-date=December 27, 2023}}</ref>
 | undergrad              = 23,156
(Fall 2023)<ref name="ou.edu"/>
 | postgrad               = 9,520
(Fall 2023)<ref name="ou.edu"/>
 | city                   = Norman
 | state                  = Oklahoma
 | country                = United States
 | coordinates            = {{Coord|35.2088|N|97.4457|W|region:US-OK_type:edu|display=inline,title}}
 | campus                 = Midsize suburb
 | campus_size            = {{convert|3000|acre|km2|1|sp = us}}
 | colors                 = [[Crimson#Oklahoma Crimson|Crimson]] and cream<ref>{{cite web |title=Brand Colors – Print & Web |url=http://www.ou.edu/content/brand/colors.html |access-date=November 19, 2016 |archive-date=November 24, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161124035557/http://ou.edu/content/brand/colors.html |url-status=live }}</ref><br/>{{college color boxes|Oklahoma Sooners}}
 | sports_nickname        = Sooners
 | sporting_affiliations  = NCAA Division I FBS:<br/> {{unbulleted list || Big 12 <sub>(through June 30, 2024)</sub>, || SEC <sub>(as of July 1, 2024)</sub><ref name= UTOUaccept>Cobb, David; Dodd, Dennis (July 30, 2021). "[https://www.cbssports.com/college-football/news/texas-oklahoma-join-sec-longhorns-sooners-accept-invitations-as-big-12-powers-begin-new-wave-of-realignment/ Texas, Oklahoma join SEC: Longhorns, Sooners accept invitations as Big 12 powers begin new wave of realignment] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210730192115/https://www.cbssports.com/college-football/news/texas-oklahoma-join-sec-longhorns-sooners-accept-invitations-as-big-12-powers-begin-new-wave-of-realignment/ |date=July 30, 2021 }}". ''CBS Sports''.</ref> }}
 | mascot                 = Sooner Schooner
 | website                = {{URL|www.ou.edu}}
 | logo                   = University of Oklahoma logo.svg
 | accreditation          = [[Organization:Higher Learning Commission|HLC]]
 | free_label2            = Newspaper
 | free2                  = ''The Oklahoma Daily''
 | free_label             = Other campuses
 | free                   = {{hlist|Oklahoma City|Tulsa}}
}}

The '''University of Oklahoma''' ('''OU''') is a public research university in Norman, Oklahoma, United States. Founded in 1890, it had existed in Oklahoma Territory near Indian Territory for 17 years before the two territories became the state of Oklahoma. In Fall 2023, the university had 32,676 students enrolled,<ref>{{Cite web |date=September 28, 2023 |title=University of Oklahoma Enrollment Summary Report—Fall 2023 |url=https://www.ou.edu/content/dam/irr/docs/Enrollment%20Statistics/Enrollment%20Summaries/Fall/Fall%202023%20Enrollment%20Summary.pdf |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=}}</ref> most at its main campus in Norman. Employing nearly 4,000 faculty members,<ref name="Employees"/> the university offers 174 baccalaureate programs, 199 master's programs, 101 [[Social:Doctorate|doctoral]] programs, and 88 certificate programs.<ref name="OUFacts">{{cite web |date=December 27, 2023 |title=Statement of Accreditation Status |url=https://www.hlcommission.org/component/directory/?Itemid=&Action=ShowBasic&instid=1642 |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |work=Higher Learning Commission}}</ref>

The university is [[Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education|classified]] among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity",<ref name="Carnegie"/> with over $416 million in research expenditures across its three campuses in FY 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |title=University of Oklahoma Breaks Record for Research Expenditures |url=http://www.ou.edu/news/articles/2023/february/university-of-oklahoma-breaks-record-for-research-expenditures.html |access-date=2023-12-27 |website=www.ou.edu |language=en-US}}</ref> Its Norman campus has two prominent museums, the Fred Jones Jr. Museum of Art, specializing in French Impressionism and Native American artwork, and the Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, specializing in the natural history of Oklahoma.

The University of Oklahoma has won 43 team national championships, ranking the Sooners 13th all-time in NCAA team titles. OU also ranks 7th all-time in the number of NCAA Academic All-Americans with 215 athletes. The women's softball team has won the national championship seven times: in 2000, 2013, and consecutively in 2016 and 2017 and in 2021, 2022, and 2023. The gymnastics teams have won a combined 18 national championships, with the men's team winning eight in the last 15 years, including three consecutive titles from 2015 to 2017.

Beginning with the 1932 Olympics in Los Angeles, the Sooners have also produced 82 Olympians (5 coaches and 77 athletes) and collected 23 medals during this time, ranking OU among the top universities for producing Olympic athletes.<ref name="soonerchampionships">{{cite web|url=http://www.soonersports.com/ViewArticle.dbml?ATCLID=208806121|title=National Championships|publisher=University of Oklahoma|access-date=October 7, 2017|archive-date=October 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171008180358/http://www.soonersports.com/ViewArticle.dbml?ATCLID=208806121|url-status=live}}</ref>

==History==
With the support of Governor George Washington Steele, on December 18, 1890, the Oklahoma Territorial legislature established three universities: the state university in Norman, the agricultural and mechanical college in Stillwater (later renamed Oklahoma State University) and a normal school in Edmond (later renamed [[Organization:University of Central Oklahoma|University of Central Oklahoma]]).<ref>{{cite book |last=Levy |first=David |title=The University of Oklahoma: A History |series=Volume I, 1890–1917 |year=2005 |publisher=University of Oklahoma Press |location=Norman, Oklahoma |isbn=978-0-8061-3703-2 |page=14 }}</ref> Oklahoma's admission into the union in 1907 led to the renaming of the '''Norman Territorial University''' as the University of Oklahoma. Norman residents donated {{convert|407|acre|km2|1|sp=us}} of land for the university {{convert|0.5|mi|km|1|sp=us}} south of the Norman railroad depot. The university's first president ordered the planting of trees before the construction of the first campus building because he "could not visualize a treeless university seat."<ref name="gumprecht">{{cite journal |last=Gumprecht |first=Blake |date=January 2007 |title=The Campus as a Public Space in the American College Town |journal=Journal of Historical Geography |volume=33 |issue=1 |pages=72–103 |doi=10.1016/j.jhg.2005.12.001 |url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03057488 |access-date=May 16, 2007 |archive-date=August 22, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070822025553/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03057488 |url-status=live }}</ref> Landscaping remains important to the university.<ref>{{cite news|first=Omer|last=Gillham|title=Did David Ross Boyd Plant that Tree?|date=Summer 1997|publisher=Sooner Magazine|lccn=46043016|url=http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/article_info.asp?articleID=409|access-date=May 16, 2007|format=PDF|archive-date=October 15, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015204305/http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/article_info.asp?articleID=409|url-status=live}}</ref>

The university's first president, David Ross Boyd, arrived in Norman in August 1892, and the first students enrolled that year. The university established a School of Pharmacy in 1893 because of the territory's high demand for pharmacists. Three years later, the university awarded its first degree to a pharmaceutical chemist.<ref name="chrono">{{cite web|url=http://www.ou.edu/provost/ir/Factbook_2006/HTML/06_1_04.htm|title=Chronological History. 1890–present|publisher=University of Oklahoma|work=2006 OU Factbook|access-date=June 5, 2006|archive-date=September 8, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060908130601/http://www.ou.edu/provost/ir/Factbook_2006/HTML/06_1_04.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> The "Rock Building" in downtown Norman held the initial classes until the university's first building opened on September 6, 1893.<ref name="boydyears">{{cite news |first=Charles F. |last=Long |title=With Optimism For the Morrow: A History of The University of Oklahoma |date=September 1965 |publisher=Sooner Magazine |lccn=46043016 |url=http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/issue_info.asp?issueID=478 |access-date=June 23, 2006 |format=PDF |archive-date=February 2, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202191843/http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/issue_info.asp?issueID=478 |url-status=live }}</ref>

[[File:HolmbergHall2.jpg|thumb|left|Donald W. Reynolds Center for the Performing Arts, formerly Holmberg Hall, exemplifies the school's architectural style.]]

On January 6, 1903, the university's only building burned down and destroyed many records of the early university. Construction began immediately on a new building, as several other towns hoped to convince the university to move. President Boyd and the faculty were not dismayed by the loss. Mathematics professor Frederick Elder said, "What do you need to keep classes going? Two yards of blackboard and a box of chalk."<ref>{{cite book |last=Levy |first=David |title=The University of Oklahoma: A History |series=Volume I, 1890–1917 |page=121 |isbn=978-0-8061-1241-1 |publisher=Norman, University of Oklahoma Press [1975] |year=1975 }}</ref> As a response to the fire, English professor Vernon Louis Parrington created a plan for the development of the campus. Although much of the plan was never implemented, Parrington's suggestion for the campus core formed the basis for the North Oval. The North and South Ovals are now distinctive features of the campus.

The campus has a distinctive architecture, with buildings designed in a unique "Cherokee Gothic" style. The style has many features of the Gothic era but has also mixed the designs of local Native American tribes from Oklahoma. This term was coined by the renowned American architect Frank Lloyd Wright when he visited the campus.<ref>{{cite web |title=Campus – Evans Hall |url=http://www.ou.edu/discover/discover_home/virtual_tour/evans_hall.html |access-date=August 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100528132138/http://www.ou.edu/discover/discover_home/virtual_tour/evans_hall.html |archive-date=May 28, 2010 }}</ref> The university has built over a dozen buildings in the Cherokee Gothic style.

{| role="presentation" style="float:right; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0.5em; border:1px solid #a0a0a0; padding:3px"
|-
! style="{{CollegePrimaryStyle|Oklahoma Sooners|border=0|color=white}}; text-align:center;" |Presidents of the<br />University of Oklahoma
|-
|style="font-size:small;"|
{{plain list|
*David Ross Boyd, 1892–1908
*A. Grant Evans, 1908–1912
*Stratton D. Brooks, 1912–1923
*James S. Buchanan, 1923–1925
*William Bennett Bizzell, 1925–1941
*Joseph A. Brandt, 1941–1943
*George Lynn Cross, 1943–1968
*John Herbert Hollomon, 1968–1970
*Paul F. Sharp, 1971–1977
*William S. Banowsky, 1978–1984
*Frank E. Horton, 1985–1988
*Richard L. Van Horn, 1989–1994
*David Boren, 1994–2018
*James L. Gallogly, 2018 – May 12, 2019
*Joseph Harroz, 2019–present
}}
|}
In 1907, Oklahoma entered statehood, fostering changes in the state's political atmosphere. Up until this point, Oklahoma's Republican tendencies changed with the election of Oklahoma's first governor, the Democratic Charles N. Haskell. Since the university's inception, religion had divided those on campus. Early in the university's existence, many professors were Presbyterian, as was Boyd. Under pressure, Boyd hired several [[Religion:Baptists|Baptists]] and Southern Methodists.<ref>{{cite news|first=David W.|last=Levy|url=http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/articles/p28-30_1996v16n3_OCR.pdf|title=Combating the Image of "Godlessness" in 1909|publisher=Sooner Magazine|pages=28–30|date=Spring 1996|access-date=July 3, 2006|archive-date=July 25, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060725003326/http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/articles/p28-30_1996v16n3_OCR.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> The Presbyterians and Baptists coexisted but the Southern Methodists conflicted with the administration. Two notable Methodists, Nathaniel Lee Linebaugh and Ernest Taylor Bynum, were critics of Boyd and activists in Haskell's election campaign. When Haskell took office, he fired many of the university's Republicans, including President Boyd.<ref>{{cite book |last=Levy |first=David |title=The University of Oklahoma: A History |series=Volume I, 1890–1917 |pages=165–66, 172–173 |isbn=978-0-8061-1241-1 |publisher=Norman, University of Oklahoma Press [1975] |year=1975 }}</ref>

The campus expanded over the next several decades. By 1932, the university encompassed {{convert|167|acre|km2|1|sp=us}}. Development of South Oval allowed for the southern expansion of the campus. The university built a new library on the oval's north end in 1936. By convincing the Oklahoma legislature to increase their original pledge of $200,000 for the library to $500,000, President Bizzell ensured an even greater collection of research materials for students and faculty.<ref name="boydyears"/>

[[File:Brooks Inauguration 1912.jpg|left|thumb|President Brooks' inauguration took place in front of Evans Hall in 1912.]]
Like many universities, OU had a drop in enrollment during World War II. Enrollment in 1945 dropped to 3,769, from its pre–World War II high of 6,935 in 1939.<ref name="headcount">{{cite web|url=http://www.ou.edu/provost/ir/Factbook_2006/HTML/06_1_31%201892on.htm|title=Total Headcount Enrollment, 1892 to Present|publisher=University of Oklahoma|work=2006 OU Factbook|access-date=June 6, 2006|archive-date=September 8, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060908130225/http://www.ou.edu/provost/ir/Factbook_2006/HTML/06_1_31%201892on.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>

Many infrastructure changes have occurred at the university. The southern portion of south campus near Constitution Avenue, still known to long-time Norman residents as 'South Base', was originally built as an annex to Naval Air Station Norman. It contained mostly single-story frame buildings used for classrooms and military housing.<ref name="MoveSouth">{{cite news|title=A University Moves South|publisher=Sooner Magazine|lccn=46043016|date=January 1961|url=http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/articles/p4-7_1960v33n5_OCR.pdf|access-date=January 22, 2007|archive-date=September 7, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060907102334/http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/articles/p4-7_1960v33n5_OCR.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> By the late 1980s, most were severely deteriorated and were demolished in the 1990s to make room for redevelopment. The Jimmie Austin University of Oklahoma Golf Course was built as a U.S. Navy recreational facility.<ref name="MoveSouth" />

During World War II, OU was one of 131 colleges and universities nationally that took part in the V-12 Navy College Training Program which offered students a path to a Navy commission.<ref name="list-of-v-12">{{cite web |url=http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/Admin-Hist/115-8thND/115-8ND-23.html |title=U.S. Naval Administration in World War II |publisher=HyperWar Foundation |access-date=September 29, 2011 |year=2011 |archive-date=January 12, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112105122/http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/Admin-Hist/115-8thND/115-8ND-23.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

The north campus and airfield were built in the early 1940s as Naval Air Station Norman. The station served mainly an advanced flight training mission and could handle all but the largest bombers.<ref>{{cite news|title=O.U.'s Quarter-Million Airport|publisher=Sooner Magazine |lccn=46043016|first=Sigfrid|last=Floren |date=December 1941 }}</ref> A large earthen mound east of Interstate 35 and north of Robinson Street, colloquially known as 'Mount Williams',<ref>{{cite news |title=Beloved lump Mount Williams will be coming down soon |publisher=Norman Transcript |date=August 2003 |url=http://www.normantranscript.com/columns/local_story_008001905 |access-date=August 1, 2008 }}{{Dead link|date=August 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> was a gunnery (the mound has been removed to make way for a commercial development).<ref>{{cite speech|title=The clear and present danger of war crimes |author=Scheffer, David J. |url=http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1584/is_n2_v9/ai_20649313 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013192625/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1584/is_n2_v9/ai_20649313 |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 13, 2007 |date=March 1998 |location=Norman, Oklahoma |access-date=January 15, 2007 }}</ref> In the post–World War II demobilization, the university received the installation. Naval aviator's wings displayed at the entrance to the terminal commemorates this airfield's Naval past.

After the World War, the university enjoyed rapid growth and a surge in enrollment. By 1965, enrollment had risen over 450% to 17,268, causing housing shortages.<ref name="headcount"/> In the mid-1960s, the administration constructed three new 12-story dormitories immediately south of the South Oval. In addition to these three towers, they built an apartment complex for married students, including men returning to college under the GI Bill.<ref>{{cite book|last=Burr|first=Carol J. |date=October 1963|title=Always Room for One More|publisher=Sooner Magazine}}</ref> These apartments are now Kraettli Apartments.
[[File:Bizzell Library 4-15-2006 11-20-33 AM.jpg|thumb|upright|Bizzell Library sits at the heart of the university's Norman campus.]]

In 1943 George Lynn Cross took over as president of the university, two years after the U.S. entered World War II. He served until 1968, 25 years later, becoming the longest-serving president in the university's history. Five presidents served in the next 25 years. In 1994, the university hired a president who has stayed longer.

The Civil Rights Movement began a new era as the university began policies against racial discrimination and segregation after legal challenges and court cases outlawed discrimination. The Bizzell Memorial Library has been designated a U.S. National Historic Landmark in commemoration of the cases of G. W. McLaurin, a black man denied admission to graduate school in 1948. It was then state law that no school should serve both white and black students, but there were few or no separate graduate programs available for blacks. A court case effectively forced the Board of Regents to vote to admit McLaurin, but he was directed to study in a separated area within the law library and to be allowed to lunch only in a segregated area. The National Association for Advancement of Colored People brought the case to the U.S. Supreme court in ''McLaurin vs. Oklahoma State Board of Regents''. In 1950, the court overturned the university's policy for segregation at the graduate school level. The case was an important precedent for the more famous and sweeping 1954 case of ''Brown v. Board of Education'' which disallowed "separate but equal" policy at all school levels.<ref name="nrhpinv2">{{cite web |first=Susan |last=Cianci Salvatore |date=September 1, 2001 |url= {{NHLS url|id=01000071}} |format=PDF |title=National Historic Landmark Nomination: Bizzell Library, University of Oklahoma |publisher= National Park Service}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url={{NHLS url|id=01000071|photos=y}} |format=PDF |title=4 photos, exterior and interior (undated)}}</ref>

Since David Boren became president in 1994, the University of Oklahoma system has experienced tremendous growth, with an increase in new developments throughout including the purchase of {{convert|60|acre|km2|1|sp=us}} for OU-Tulsa, the new Gaylord Hall, Price Hall, the ExxonMobil Lawrence G. Rawl Engineering Practice Facility, Devon Energy Hall, the Wagner Student Academic Services Center, the Research and Medical Clinic, the expansions of the Fred Jones Jr. Museum of Art,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oufoundation.org/sm/summer2002/thams.asp?ID=57 |title=Under Construction |access-date=June 2, 2006 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051030022837/http://www.oufoundation.org/sm/summer2002/thams.asp?ID=57 |archive-date=October 30, 2005 }}</ref> and the National Weather Center.<ref name="OK1Time">{{cite web |url=http://okfirst.ocs.ou.edu/about.php?content=timeline |title=About OKFIRST |access-date=January 8, 2007 |publisher=University of Oklahoma Board of Regents |archive-date=March 20, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070320060956/http://okfirst.ocs.ou.edu/about.php?content=timeline |url-status=live }}</ref>

In March 2015, the University of Oklahoma shut down the Oklahoma Kappa chapter of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity when a video surfaced that showed members singing a racist chant as they rode a bus. Sigma Alpha Epsilon shut down the chapter on March 8, 2015,<ref name=dailynews1>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/ou-president-evicts-sigma-alpha-epsilon-frat-house-article-1.2142516|title=University of Oklahoma president evicts Sigma Alpha Epsilon brothers from campus frat house after racist video|first=Meg|last=Wagner|website=nydailynews.com|date=March 10, 2015 |access-date=July 26, 2020|archive-date=July 26, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726111710/https://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/ou-president-evicts-sigma-alpha-epsilon-frat-house-article-1.2142516|url-status=live}}</ref> and University of Oklahoma president David Boren gave members two days to leave the fraternity house. He also expelled two students who he said "played a leadership role" in the incident, creating "a hostile learning environment for others".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibtimes.com/university-oklahoma-racist-fraternity-video-2-sae-students-expelled-leadership-role-1842412|title=University Of Oklahoma Racist Fraternity Video: 2 SAE Students Expelled For 'Leadership Role'|author=Julia Glum|date=March 10, 2015|work=International Business Times|access-date=August 3, 2015|archive-date=June 30, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150630214957/http://www.ibtimes.com/university-oklahoma-racist-fraternity-video-2-sae-students-expelled-leadership-role-1842412|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.oudaily.com/news/parker-rice-identified-as-student-expelled-from-ou-after-racist/article_424a63fc-c74c-11e4-8f34-03aacf374cdb.html |title=Parker Rice identified as student expelled from OU after racist chant |work=OU Daily |date=March 10, 2015 |access-date=March 10, 2015 |archive-date=March 1, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160301181405/http://www.oudaily.com/news/parker-rice-identified-as-student-expelled-from-ou-after-racist/article_424a63fc-c74c-11e4-8f34-03aacf374cdb.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The expulsion, allegedly without due process, earned the university a spot on the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education's 2016 "10 Worst Colleges for Free Speech".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/greg-lukianoff/the-10-worst-colleges-for_b_9243000.html |title=The 10 Worst Colleges for Free Speech: 2016 |last=Lukianoff |first=Greg |date=February 17, 2016 |website=The Huffington Post |access-date=April 18, 2016 |archive-date=May 6, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160506150549/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/greg-lukianoff/the-10-worst-colleges-for_b_9243000.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

David Boren, a former U.S. senator and Governor of Oklahoma, served 24 years as the university's president from 1994 to 2018. James L. Gallogly succeeded Boren on July 1, 2018, only to retire ten months later on May 12, 2019.<ref>{{cite web|title=OU President Jim Gallogly Announces Plans to Retire|url=http://www.ou.edu/web/news_events/articles/news_2019/ou-president-jim-gallogly-announces-plans-to-retire|publisher=University of Oklahoma|date=May 12, 2019|access-date=May 13, 2019|archive-date=May 13, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513011336/http://www.ou.edu/web/news_events/articles/news_2019/ou-president-jim-gallogly-announces-plans-to-retire|url-status=live}}</ref> OU College of Law Dean Joseph Harroz was appointed effective immediately May 16, 2019 to a 15-month term as interim president.<ref name="Tulsa World">{{cite web|publisher=Tulsa World|url=https://www.tulsaworld.com/news/local/education/ou-regents-appoint-joseph-harroz-jr-interim-president/article_63e559f1-f0fd-588b-b1e1-7c4f89f96dad.html|title=OU names Joseph Harroz, Jr., interim president; he will hold position at least 15 months|date=May 17, 2019 |access-date=May 19, 2019|archive-date=May 17, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190517141838/https://www.tulsaworld.com/news/local/education/ou-regents-appoint-joseph-harroz-jr-interim-president/article_63e559f1-f0fd-588b-b1e1-7c4f89f96dad.html|url-status=live}}</ref> On May 9, 2020, Harroz was announced as the 15th president of the university by the Board of Regents.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hoover|first=John E.|title=Oklahoma Board of Regents name Joe Harroz OU's 15th president|url=https://www.si.com/college/oklahoma/football/joe-harroz-named-ou-president|access-date=2021-05-14|website=Sports Illustrated Oklahoma Sooners News, Analysis and More|date=May 9, 2020 |language=en|archive-date=May 14, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210514111354/https://www.si.com/college/oklahoma/football/joe-harroz-named-ou-president|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Campuses==
[[File:University of OK entire campus.svg|thumb|upright|Map of the Norman campuses excluding the north campus]]

===Norman campus===
As of Fall of 2022, the Norman campus had 22,249 undergraduate students and 9,406 postgraduate students.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ou.edu/provost/ir/Factbook_2010/10_Master.htm|title=Institutional Research & Reporting|access-date=April 20, 2011|archive-date=February 24, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100224001408/http://www.ou.edu/provost/ir/Factbook_2010/10_Master.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> Following the Sooners' 2000 football national-championship season<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.soonersports.com/sports/m-footbl/archive/m-footbl-2000-national-champs.html|publisher=Oklahoma Athletics, The University of Oklahoma|title=SoonerSports|access-date=March 11, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130202011915/http://www.soonersports.com/sports/m-footbl/archive/m-footbl-2000-national-champs.html|archive-date=February 2, 2013}}</ref> the university experienced an increase in college applicants and admissions. The falls of 1999 and 2000 both saw a 1.3% increase in the number of students over the respective previous years, while fall 2001 saw an increase of 4.8% over 2000.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ou.edu/provost/ir/Factbook_2004/04_2_20.htm|title=Enrollment by Gender, 1973–74 to 2003–04|work=2004 OU Factbook|publisher=University of Oklahoma|access-date=May 16, 2007|archive-date=October 15, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015204203/http://ou.edu/provost/ir/Factbook_2004/04_2_20.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>

[[File:PriceHall.jpg|thumb|left|upright|Price Hall, an addition to the Michael F. Price College of Business, finished construction in 2005.]]
The largest school, the College of Arts and Sciences, enrolls 35.2% of the OU-Norman students. The College of Arts & Sciences offers several programs, which include internships and most notably a joint archaeological program (with Saint Anselm College of Goffstown, New Hampshire) in Orvieto, Italy.<ref>{{cite web |title=OU/St. Anselm Joint Archaeological Dig in Italy Topic of Presentation on Thursday |date=March 11, 2008 |access-date=February 5, 2016 |website=University of Oklahoma |url=https://casweb.ou.edu/home/news/press/press_20080311.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100702000745/https://casweb.ou.edu/home/news/press/press_20080311.html |archive-date=July 2, 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The next largest school, The Price College of Business enrolls 13%. Other large colleges on the Norman campus include the College of Engineering with 10.6% and the College of Education, Gaylord College of Journalism and Mass Communication, and College of Liberal Studies, each with approximately 6% of the student body.<ref name="EnrollNumbers">{{cite web|url=http://www.ou.edu/provost/ir/CURRENT/FALL/Quikfcts.HTM#BYMAJOR|access-date=June 1, 2006|publisher=University of Oklahoma|title=Norman Campus Enrollment Summary – By Major, Fall 2005|archive-date=September 7, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060907150016/http://www.ou.edu/provost/ir/CURRENT/FALL/Quikfcts.HTM#BYMAJOR|url-status=live}}</ref>

Smaller schools include the Colleges of Architecture and Atmospheric and Geographic Sciences, Earth and Energy, the Weitzenhoffer Family College of Fine Arts, and the College of Law.

New students do not have to declare a [[Social:Academic major|major]] (a concentrated course of study) immediately and are not required to declare a major until their Junior year. If they are undecided in their major, they are considered a part of the University College, composing approximately 8% of the student body. Many Pre-Health majors choose this option until they are able to apply for the medical program of their choice.<ref name="EnrollNumbers" />

The Norman campus has three sections: north campus, main campus, and south campus. All three are connected by a bus service funded by student fees which allows students to park at Lloyd Noble Center and provides 5- to 10-minute service to the main and south campuses.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cart.ou.edu/|publisher=METRO Transit, CART (Cleveland Area Rapid Transit)|title=Norman CART|access-date=May 18, 2007|archive-date=November 23, 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051123092121/http://cart.ou.edu/|url-status=live}}</ref> Other regular Norman bus routes provide service to north campus as well as the main campus. The main and south campus are contiguous while the north campus is about two miles north of the main campus.

The Norman campus is the focus of a number of ghost stories, some negative, some positive.<ref>Provine, Jeff. 2013. ''Campus Ghosts of Norman, Oklahoma''. History Press.</ref><ref>Brestovansky, Mike. OU ghosts: Friends or foes?. OU Daily Oct 3, 2014.</ref>

====Main campus====
The main campus is bordered by Boyd Street on the north, Timberdell Road on the south, Chautauqua Avenue on the west, and Jenkins Avenue on the east.<ref>{{cite web|title=The University of Oklahoma Visitor Center|url=http://www.visit.ou.edu/HTML/map.htm|publisher=University of Oklahoma|access-date=May 7, 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20070911202158/http://www.visit.ou.edu/HTML/map.htm|archive-date=September 11, 2007}}</ref> The Norman campus is centered on two large "ovals." The Parrington Oval (or North Oval as it is commonly called) is anchored on the south by Evans Hall, the main administrative building. This building highlights the "Cherokee Gothic" style of architecture locally derived from the Collegiate Gothic style, the style that dominates and defines the older buildings on the OU campus. The North Oval is bordered on the east by the Oklahoma Memorial Union. [[File:OMSEastSide.jpg|thumb|left|Memorial Stadium houses University of Oklahoma football games, as well as the campus bookstore.]]

On the east side of the northernmost part of campus sits Sarkeys Energy Center while to the west is the Fred Jones, Jr. School of Art and Fred Jones Jr. Museum of Art, home to the Weitzenhoffer Collection of Impressionist art<ref>{{cite web|title=Fred Jones Jr. Museum of Art: Collections Weitzenhoffer Collection|publisher=University of Oklahoma|url=http://www.ou.edu/fjjma/collections/collections-weitzenhoffer.html|access-date=May 7, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070416063605/http://www.ou.edu/fjjma/collections/collections-weitzenhoffer.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date=April 16, 2007}}</ref> and the Catlett Music Center. Just south of Catlett is Goddard Health Center,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ou.edu/healthservices/= |title=Goddard Health Services |access-date=December 13, 2017 }}{{Dead link|date=August 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> an on-campus clinic that provides medical care and counseling and testing services to students, faculty, staff, and their dependents. Goddard comprises the OU Health Services laboratory, Counseling Services, Health Promotion, and a pharmacy. The Van Vleet Oval (or South Oval) is anchored on the north by the Bizzell Memorial Library and flanked by academic buildings. When class is in session, the South Oval is often inundated with students going to and from class. Elm Avenue bounds the western edge of the academic portion of OU, with a few exceptions. Lying between Elm Avenue and Chautauqua Avenue are mostly fraternity and sorority houses. [[File:Oklahoma Memorial Union - Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, OK.jpg|thumb|Oklahoma Memorial Union]]

On the east side of the central part of campus lies Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium, just north of Lindsey Street on Jenkins Avenue. Immediately adjacent to the stadium is the Barry Switzer Center, a museum highlighting the historical success of Oklahoma athletics, as well as a comprehensive training facility for Oklahoma athletes. North of the stadium is the McCasland Field House, the former home of Oklahoma Basketball and the current home of Oklahoma's wrestling, volleyball and gymnastics programs. Across Jenkins Avenue are the athletic dorms and statues honoring Oklahoma's past seven Heisman Trophy winners. Other statues on campus include several honoring the Native Americans who defined much of Oklahoma's history and a new memorial statue on the north side of Oklahoma Memorial Stadium honoring OU students, faculty, and staff that have died while serving in the armed forces.<ref>{{cite news|title=Speakers Dedicate Memorial to Fallen Sooner Veterans|publisher=OU Daily|url=http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=1805966781|first=Victoria|last=Williams|date=September 20, 2004|access-date=January 25, 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015204109/http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=1805966781|archive-date=October 15, 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Monument To Be Dedicated to OU's Fallen Veterans|publisher=OU Daily|url=http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=607637451|first=Althea|last=Peterson|date=September 16, 2004|access-date=January 25, 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015204442/http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=607637451|archive-date=October 15, 2007}}</ref>

[[File:SouthOval N.jpg|left|thumb|South Oval with Bizzell Library in the background]]
The portion of OU's main campus south of Lindsey Street includes three colleges, university housing, student activity and fitness facilities, and the Oklahoma Center for Continuing Education. The Joe C. and Carole Kerr McClendon Honors College is in David L. Boren Hall, which serves as an Academic Arts Community where residential rooms, faculty offices, classrooms, a computer center and library are all available in the same building.<ref>{{cite web|title=Academic Arts Community|publisher=University of Oklahoma|url=http://www.ou.edu/content/housingandfood/residence_halls/academic_arts_community.html|access-date=October 22, 2010|archive-date=November 10, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101110061317/http://www.ou.edu/content/housingandfood/residence_halls/academic_arts_community.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Other residence halls include the twelve-story Adams, Couch and Walker Centers, as well as Cate Center, made up of three- and four-story buildings, which are transitioning to faculty offices.<ref>{{cite news|title=Academic offices to move to Cate|publisher=Oklahoma Daily|url=http://oudaily.com/news/2011/apr/06/academic-offices-move-cate/|first=Sara|last=Groover|access-date=April 19, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111005075901/http://oudaily.com/news/2011/apr/06/academic-offices-move-cate/|archive-date=October 5, 2011}}</ref>

Adjacent to the residence facilities are the Sarkeys Fitness Center (formerly the Houston Huffman Fitness Center), Henderson-Tolson Cultural Center and the Jim Thorpe Multicultural Center. The Murray Case Sells Swim Complex is also nearby, providing indoor and outdoor swimming opportunities for the OU community. The Oklahoma Center for Continuing Education (OCCE) is one of eleven W. K. Kellogg Foundation-funded centers in the United States and Britain. It is home to OU Outreach, which consists of the College of Continuing Education and the College of Liberal Studies, and includes a conference center able to host events of up to 1500 participants.<ref>{{cite web|title=Oklahoma Center for Continuing Education|publisher=University of Oklahoma|url=http://www.outreach.ou.edu/outreach/continuing_education.html|access-date=October 22, 2010|archive-date=November 12, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101112003920/http://www.outreach.ou.edu/outreach/continuing_education.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

The Oklahoma administration prides itself on the aesthetic appeal of the campus.<ref name="gumprecht" /><ref>{{cite news|title=Campus in Bloom|publisher=OU Daily|url=http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=1043114787|first=Stacy|last=Swan|date=September 25, 2003|access-date=January 25, 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015204422/http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=1043114787|archive-date=October 15, 2007}}</ref> All three campuses (Norman, Oklahoma City, and Tulsa) have beautifully landscaped gardens. Trees were planted on the OU campus before the first building was ever built.<ref name="gumprecht" /> There are also many statues and sculptures around campus, most of which portray the strong influence of the Native American culture.

There are also four buildings on the main campus that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. They are the Bizzell Library, the Beta Theta Pi fraternity house, Casa Blanca (the old Alpha Chi Omega sorority house), and Boyd House – the residence of the university president.<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>
[[File:OU-Union-Evans-Bizzell.JPG|thumb|Several campus buildings seen from Sarkeys Energy Center]]

In September 2008, it was announced that the University of Oklahoma's main campus will be entirely powered by wind by 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.treehugger.com/files/2008/09/university-of-oklahoma-100-percent-wind-power-by-2013.php|title=100% Wind Power Coming to University of Oklahoma Sooner Rather Than Later|work=TreeHugger|access-date=September 23, 2008|archive-date=September 26, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926060726/http://www.treehugger.com/files/2008/09/university-of-oklahoma-100-percent-wind-power-by-2013.php|url-status=live}}</ref> According to OU president David Boren, "It is our patriotic duty as Americans to help our country achieve energy independence and to be sound stewards of the environment."<ref>{{cite web |title=Energy Management |url=https://www.ou.edu/sustainability/campus-efforts/energy |publisher=University of Oklahoma |date=June 24, 2022 |access-date=June 18, 2022 |archive-date=July 10, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220710055415/https://www.ou.edu/sustainability/campus-efforts/energy |url-status=live }}</ref> The school plans to purchase its energy from the OU Spirit Wind Farm, which is scheduled for construction near Woodward in late 2009. The new source of energy is projected to cost the university an additional $5 million per year.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hubdev.ou.edu/news/2008/sep/10/ou-regents-consider-oge-partnership/ |title=Boren ushers in OG&E; wind energy agreement |access-date=March 22, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110205112758/http://hubdev.ou.edu/news/2008/sep/10/ou-regents-consider-oge-partnership/ |archive-date=February 5, 2011 }}</ref>

The Anne and Henry Zarrow School of Social Work was completed on the Norman campus in 2011 and houses facilities for the training of undergraduate and graduate social workers. The 12 million dollar building is named for the Zarrow family, a philanthropic couple from Tulsa, Oklahoma. The Zarrows donated $5 million as the keystone donors for the new building with the remaining funds coming from a bequest of Ruth I. Knee, a graduate of the program, and a portion of the states federal stimulus funds.

====North campus====
On the far north side of Norman is the OU Research Campus-North, which includes University of Oklahoma Max Westheimer Airport (ICAO: KOUN), the Radar Operations Center, the old [[Organization:National Severe Storms Laboratory|National Severe Storms Laboratory]] facility, the OU OKDHS Training and Research Center, and Merrick Computer and Technology Center. Additional research facilities as part of OU's Gallogly College of Engineering also operate out of North campus including the High-Speed Aerothermodynamics Laboratory, Measurement and Automation Laboratory, Laboratory for Electrical Energy and Power Systems, and Laboratory for Smart Buildings.

OU's College of Aviation runs a programs in the education of future pilots, air traffic controllers and aviation industry professionals. The Aviation Accreditation Board has accredited the College of Aviation at North Base as one of only 29 accredited colleges in the world.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aabi.aero/programs.html|title=AABI Accredited Institutions|publisher=aabi.aero|access-date=March 11, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130328055700/http://www.aabi.aero/programs.html|archive-date=March 28, 2013|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref>

====South campus====
[[File:National Weather Center 6-20-2006 3-48-27 PM.jpg|thumb|The National Weather Center calls the university's south campus home.]]

South of student housing is Timberdell Road, the approximate southern boundary of the university. South of this road are University-owned apartments and athletic complexes. Also on the south side of Timberdell Road is the College of Law building which was expanded in 2002 by the addition of a larger law library and courtroom.<ref>{{cite news|first=Michael|last=Marx|title=Supreme Court Justice O'Connor to come to OU|date=January 24, 2002|publisher=OU Daily|url=http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=252876522|access-date=May 30, 2006|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015204437/http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=252876522|archive-date=October 15, 2007}}</ref> There are additional athletic complexes in this area, including L. Dale Mitchell Baseball Park, the OU Softball Field, and Lloyd Noble Center (the basketball arena).

OU owns the wooded area just south of Highway 9 between Chautauqua and Jenkins. This area is called Oliver's Woods. Ecology classes take field trips to Oliver's Woods frequently. They can use the area to study Ecological patterns including tree growth and pH in the ground. Visible patterns of plant dispersion can be studied in Oliver's Woods as well, including uniform, random, and clumped patterns. The area has a trail for people to follow and a creek running through the lower elevated area.

====Research campus====
While this area has traditionally lacked academic buildings, the pressure of expansion in the northern part of campus led {{as of|2010|alt=recently}} to the construction of new academic buildings – such as the National Weather Center and Stephenson Research and Technology Center – on the south end of campus. This area, now termed The University of Oklahoma's Research Campus,<ref>{{cite web|title=University Research Campus {{!}} The University of Oklahoma |url=http://urc.ou.edu/home/index.html |access-date=February 8, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090202091051/http://urc.ou.edu/home/index.html |archive-date=February 2, 2009 }}</ref> "brings academic, public and private sector organizations together in a mutually beneficial collaborative environment."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://urc.ou.edu/about/index.html|title=URC Web Page|publisher=University of Oklahoma|access-date=February 7, 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090428164617/http://urc.ou.edu/about/index.html|archive-date=April 28, 2009}}</ref>

In 2004, global weather information provider WeatherNews opened its U.S. Operations Center in One Partners Place, in the research campus one block from the new NWC building.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.weathernews.com/press/041021.html|title=Weathernews Opens State-of-Art Operations Center on The University of Oklahoma's South Research Campus|date=October 21, 2004|publisher=Weathernews, Inc.|access-date=May 30, 2006|archive-date=March 14, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060314181522/http://www.weathernews.com/press/041021.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The southern boundary of the research campus is State Highway 9. OU's [[Organization:Advanced Radar Research Center|Advanced Radar Research Center]] is also on the Research campus in its new Radar Innovations Laboratory building.

{{As of|2013}} the Life Sciences Research Center has opened, housing numerous chemical and biochemical research labs. Other buildings on the research campus include One Partners Place, Two Partners Place, Three Partners Place, Four Partners Place, and Five Partners Place. Housed within these buildings are the Center for Spatial Analysis and the Center for Applied Social Research among several others.

===Health Sciences Center===
{{Main|Organization:University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center}}

The [[Organization:University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center|University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center]]'s main campus is at the Oklahoma Health Center in Oklahoma City, while a secondary Health Sciences campus is in Tulsa. About 3,500 students enroll in one of the seven colleges at the Health Center. The distribution of students in each of these colleges is more uniform than that of the main campus.
[[File:NightSower.JPG|left|thumb|OUHSC at night]]

The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (OUHSC), established in the early 20th century, is OU's presence in Oklahoma City. OUHSC is one of only four academic health centers in the nation with seven professional colleges.<ref>{{cite web|title=University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center – General Information|publisher=University of Oklahoma|url=http://catalog.ou.edu/current/Health_Sci_Ctr.htm|access-date=January 30, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070208193823/http://catalog.ou.edu/current/Health_Sci_Ctr.htm|archive-date=February 8, 2007|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The nineteen buildings that make up the OUHSC campus occupies a fifteen block area in Oklahoma City near the Oklahoma State Capitol. Surrounding these buildings are an additional twenty health-related buildings some of which are owned by the University of Oklahoma. With approximately 600 students and 600 residents and fellows training in specialties and subspecialties of medicine, the College of Medicine is the largest part of the Health Sciences Center. The major clinical facilities on campus are the OU Medical Center hospital complex, which and include The Children's Hospital, the OU Physicians clinics, and the Oklahoma City Veterans Administration Medical Center. The Oklahoma Health Center at large has large, university-operated biomedical research facilities joined on campus by a growing biomedical and pharmaceutical research corporations developed by the Presbyterian Health Foundation, dedicated to biotechnology, research, and new scientific ventures.

=== University of Oklahoma-Tulsa Schusterman Center ===
{{split|University of Oklahoma-Tulsa Schusterman Center|date=March 2021}}[[File:OU-Tulsa Seedsower.jpg|thumb|OU-Tulsa Seedsower at the corner of 41st and Yale in Tulsa]]

The University of Oklahoma-Tulsa Schusterman Center (OU-Tulsa) is home to all OU programs in Tulsa, OU Physicians-Tulsa, and the School of Community Medicine. OU-Tulsa offers six bachelor's degree completion programs; 14 master's degree programs; doctoral programs in medicine, physical therapy, education, early childhood education, engineering and nursing, as well as nine residency programs in medicine. Graduate certificate programs are also offered at OU-Tulsa.

More than 200 full-time faculty teach OU-Tulsa students and enrollment at OU-Tulsa exceeds 1,600 students. More than 1,000 employees work at the OU-Tulsa Schusterman Center and OU Physicians medical clinics throughout Tulsa. OU-Tulsa has service, education and research affiliations with more than 100 community agencies.

====Norman-based programs====

Programs offered at OU-Tulsa that are affiliated with departments on the Norman (main) campus of OU are referred to as Norman-based programs even when offered at OU-Tulsa. Norman-based programs on the Tulsa campus are primarily graduate level programs although an undergraduate degree completion program in Social Work is now being offered. Masters and doctoral level graduate programs as well as graduate certificate programs affiliated with a number of colleges on the Norman campus are offered on the Tulsa campus. The College of Arts and Sciences is the largest college on the Tulsa campus and includes programs in Human Relations, Library and Information Studies, Organizational Dynamics, Public Administration, and Social Work. Some graduate programs offered at OU-Tulsa are unique to the Tulsa campus such as Urban Design and Organizational Dynamics. Norman-based programs offered in Tulsa are predominately professional programs that include non-traditional scheduling formats such as evening and compressed format weekend courses to support the needs of working adults.

====Health-science programs====

Established in 1972 as a branch of the main Health Sciences Center campus in Oklahoma City, the OU School of Community Medicine, formerly the College of Medicine–Tulsa, has enabled the university to establish medical residencies and provide for expanded [[Medicine:Health care|health care]] capabilities in the state. Between 1972 and 1999, OU's presence in Tulsa had grown but scattered. In 1999, a {{convert|60|acre|sp=us|adj=on}} site formerly owned by BP Amoco was sold to the university for $24 million (even though the property was appraised at $48 million). The site already featured a {{convert|370000|sqft|m2|-1|sp=us}} building with offices, labs, and classrooms.<ref>{{cite web|author=Burr, Carol|year=2003|title=A Foundation for the Future|work=Sooner Magazine|url=http://www.oufoundation.org/sm/fall2003/story.asp?ID=80|access-date=May 30, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060212112020/http://www.oufoundation.org/sm/fall2003/story.asp?ID=80|archive-date=February 12, 2006|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The university purchased this property with the help of a $10 million gift from the Charles and Lynn Schusterman Family Foundation. The existing building was renamed the ''Schusterman Center''.<ref>{{cite news|first=Randy|last=Krehbiel|pages=4–11|title=Tulsa Time|date=Fall 2002|publisher=Sooner Magazine|lccn=46043016|access-date=January 30, 2007|url=http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/articles/p4-11_2002v23n1.pdf|archive-date=June 20, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070620084909/http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/articles/p4-11_2002v23n1.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> This historic, 60-acre property in the heart of Tulsa features original mid-century architecture surrounded by nearly 1,000 trees. New construction of the Schusterman Library and Schusterman Learning Center at OU-Tulsa has been designed in keeping with the original building style.

In 2003, Tulsa voters approved the Vision 2025 plan for capital improvements to the Tulsa metro area. Included in this plan was $30 million for a new Research and Medical Clinic near the existing Schusterman Center.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vision2025.info/category.php?mode=&category=outulsa|title=OU Tulsa Project Updates|work=Vision2025|publisher=City of Tulsa|access-date=July 18, 2006|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927212747/http://www.vision2025.info/category.php?mode=&category=outulsa|archive-date=September 27, 2007}}</ref> Construction on the new building, the OU Schusterman Clinic, was completed in June 2007.

OU-Tulsa is also home to the OU School of Community Medicine. Created with the support of a $50 million donation from the George Kaiser Family Foundation, the school's mission is to improve the health status of all Oklahomans, particularly the urban and rural underserved.

The OU School of Community Medicine faculty comprises around 200 physicians representing a wide field of specialties. These doctors also form the OU Physicians medical practice group, which provides care to patients at some 25 clinic sites in the Tulsa area. The faculty's time is split among teaching medical students, supervising medical residents and providing patient care.

===OU in Arezzo===
In 2012, The University of Oklahoma purchased a monastery in Arezzo, Italy.<ref name=Arezzo>{{cite web |url=http://newsok.com/article/3668454 |title=University of Oklahoma renovates Tuscan monastery for use as overseas campus |publisher=News OK |date=April 22, 2012 |last=Allen |first=Silas |access-date=February 14, 2016 |archive-date=February 23, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160223110137/http://newsok.com/article/3668454 |url-status=live }}</ref> In early 2016, renovations to the monastery neared completion and OU began the use of its newest permanent "campus" (denominated as a "Study Center") location outside of the state of Oklahoma. The university expects that one in five OU students who study abroad will go through the Arezzo campus.{{citation needed|date=February 2016}} The Arezzo campus has been described by university president, David Boren, as a first step for students and their parents to become acquainted with the world and gain an educational experience in a foreign land. The campus is scheduled to be dedicated in the summer of 2016. Boren chose the smaller town of Arezzo in part because of the small size of the town relative to nearby [[Place:Florence|Florence]], which boasts programs from about 50 American universities. With such a large number of American college students in Florence, Boren was concerned that OU students would have socialized with other Americans rather than the local Italians.<ref name=Arezzo/>

===Other study centers===
OU has study centers in Puebla, Mexico and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A center is planned for İzmir, Turkey.

==Academics==
{{Infobox US university ranking
<!-- U.S. rankings -->
| ARWU_NU  = 158-171
| Forbes   = 147
| THE_WSJ  = 147
| USNWR_NU = 124 <small>(tie)</small>
| Wamo_NU  = <small>Unranked</small>
<!-- Global rankings -->
| ARWU_W   = 701-800
| QS_W     = 641-650
| THES_W   = <small>Unranked</small>
| USNWR_W  = 461 <small>(tie)</small>
}}
{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible collapsed" style="float:right; clear:right; text-align:center"
|-
! colspan=4 style="{{CollegePrimaryStyle|Oklahoma Sooners}}"  |National Program Rankings<ref name="USNWR Grad School Rankings">{{cite web|title=University of Oklahoma – U.S. News Best Grad School Rankings|publisher=U.S. News & World Report|access-date=March 7, 2022|url=https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/university-of-oklahoma-3184|archive-date=March 6, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220306135710/https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/university-of-oklahoma-3184|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
! style="{{CollegeSecondaryStyle|Oklahoma Sooners}}"| Program
! style="{{CollegeSecondaryStyle|Oklahoma Sooners}}"| Ranking
|-
| Biological Sciences || 112
|-
| Business || 85
|-
| Chemistry || 96
|-
| Computer Science || 111
|-
| Earth Sciences || 54
|-
| Economics || 90
|-
| Education || 79
|-
| Engineering || 114
|-
| English || 77
|-
| Fine Arts || 158
|-
| Health Care Management || 55
|-
| History || 63
|-
| Law || 76
|-
| Library & Information Studies || 28
|-
| Mathematics || 74
|-
| Medicine: Primary Care || 63
|-
| Medicine: Research || 70
|-
| Pharmacy || 31
|-
| Physician Assistant || 46
|-
| Physics || 83
|-
| Political Science || 61
|-
| Psychology || 131
|-
| Public Affairs || 72
|-
| Public Health || 62
|-
| Social Work || 77
|-
| Sociology || 75
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible collapsed" style="float:right; clear:right; text-align:center"
|-
! colspan=4 style="{{CollegePrimaryStyle|Oklahoma Sooners}}"  |Global Program Rankings<ref name="USNWR Global Univ Rankings">{{cite web|title=University of Oklahoma – U.S. News Best Global University Rankings|magazine=U.S. News & World Report|access-date=October 3, 2020|url=https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/university-of-oklahoma-207500|archive-date=March 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220307185750/https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/university-of-oklahoma-207500|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
! style="{{CollegeSecondaryStyle|Oklahoma Sooners}}"| Program
! style="{{CollegeSecondaryStyle|Oklahoma Sooners}}"| Ranking
|-
| Engineering || 530
|-
| Environment/Ecology || 187
|-
| Geosciences || 127
|-
| Physics || 290
|-
| Plant and Animal Sciences || 412
|-
| Social Sciences & Public Health || 443
|-
| Space Science || 227
|}

The University of Oklahoma is a large residential, research university.<ref name="Carnegie"/> The university consists of fifteen [[Organization:College|college]]s, including 174 [[Social:Academic major|majors]].<ref name="OUFacts" /> Native American studies includes language classes in [[Social:Cherokee language|Cherokee]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/chr |title=Cherokee |work=Ethnologue |access-date=August 3, 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150730231052/http://www.ethnologue.com/language/chr |archive-date=July 30, 2015 }}</ref> [[Biography:Choctaw language|Choctaw]], [[Social:Muscogee language|Mvskoke]], and Kiowa<ref name="cas.ou.edu">{{cite web|url=http://cas.ou.edu/native-american-language-program|title=Native American Language Program|work=College of Arts and Sciences – The University of Oklahoma|access-date=August 3, 2015|archive-date=November 23, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111123222053/http://cas.ou.edu/native-american-language-program|url-status=live}}</ref> as part of the university's Native American language program; currently Creek, Choctaw, and Cherokee I, II, and III are offered in both fall and spring semesters.<ref name="cas.ou.edu"/> The university has a high four-year full-time undergraduate enrollment including a high transfer-in population.<ref name="Carnegie"/> While the two main campuses are in Norman and Oklahoma City, affiliated programs in Tulsa expand access for students in eastern Oklahoma. Some of the programs in Tulsa include: architecture, arts and sciences, education, engineering, medicine, nursing, public health, allied health and liberal arts studies.<ref>{{cite web|title=University of Oklahoma – Tulsa|publisher=The Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma|url=http://tulsa.ou.edu/|access-date=May 16, 2007|archive-date=May 15, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070515082700/http://tulsa.ou.edu/|url-status=live}}</ref>

[[File:GaylordHall.jpg|thumb|left|Gaylord Hall, home of the Gaylord College of Journalism and Mass Communication, finished construction in 2004.]]
In addition to 174 majors to choose from, the University of Oklahoma also has a nationally recognized Honors College featuring its own dedicated faculty, dormitories, and writing center.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ou.edu/hcwc/|title=home|access-date=November 15, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120111215953/http://www.ou.edu/hcwc/|archive-date=January 11, 2012|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Every student from any major can apply to the college; if accepted the student is eligible to take honors classes and graduate cum laude. In order to graduate with honors, the student must complete 18 credit hours of honors classes and submit an honors thesis. Transfer students are able to transfer up to nine credit hours of honor classes from a different university.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ou.edu/honors/curriculum.html |title=The Joe C. and Carole Kerr McClendon Honors College |access-date=August 3, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090410162250/http://www.ou.edu/honors/curriculum.html |archive-date=April 10, 2009 }}</ref>

In addition to being a member of the Southeastern Universities Research Association and Universities Research Association, undergraduate admission to the University of Oklahoma is categorized by the [[Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education]] as "more selective". For the 2010–2011 school year, 9,996 applied and 8,498 were admitted (85%).<ref name="Carnegie">{{cite web |title=Carnegie Classifications Institution Lookup |url=https://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=183044 |publisher=Center for Postsecondary Education |website=carnegieclassifications.iu.edu |access-date=26 July 2020 |archive-date=July 26, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726044543/https://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=183044 |url-status=live }}</ref> The university's freshman retention rate in 2009 was 82% and the six-year graduation rate was 62.0%.<ref>{{cite web|title=NCES University of Oklahoma Profile|publisher=NCES|url=http://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?id=207500#retgrad|access-date=April 10, 2011|archive-date=April 10, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100410131716/http://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?id=207500#retgrad|url-status=live}}</ref>

In May 2019, ''U.S. News & World Report'' said that the University of Oklahoma gave "inflated" data on its alumni giving rates for two decades and in response, would show the university as unranked in its 2019 edition of "Best Colleges" rankings.<ref name="Levenson">{{cite news |last1=Levenson |first1=Eric |title=University of Oklahoma gave false data to U.S. News college rankings for 20 years |url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/05/23/us/university-oklahoma-best-colleges-ranking/index.html |access-date=May 24, 2019 |newspaper=CNN |date=May 24, 2019 |archive-date=May 23, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190523225236/https://www.cnn.com/2019/05/23/us/university-oklahoma-best-colleges-ranking/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

==Museums and libraries==
[[File:FredJonesMuseumofArt.jpg|thumb|Fred Jones Jr. Museum of Art on the University of Oklahoma campus has a different architectural style than the rest of the campus.]]

The university has two prominent museums, the Fred Jones Jr. Museum of Art and the Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History.

* The Museum of Art was founded in 1936 and originally headed by Oscar Jacobson, the director of the School of Art at the time. The museum opened with over 2,500 items on display and was originally on campus in Jacobson Hall. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Jones of Oklahoma City donated money for a permanent building in 1971 and the building was named in honor of their son who died in a plane crash during his senior year at the University of Oklahoma.<ref name="arthist">{{cite web|url=http://www.ou.edu/fjjma/information/history.html|title=Museum History|publisher=Fred Jones Jr. Museum of Art|access-date=June 2, 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060907143128/http://www.ou.edu/fjjma/information/history.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date=September 7, 2006}}</ref> Since then, the museum has acquired many renowned works of Native American art and, in 2000, received the Weitzenhoffer Collection of French Impressionism which includes works by Degas, Gauguin, Monet, Pissarro, Renoir, Toulouse-Lautrec, Van Gogh, and Vuillard. {{As of|2011}} the museum has over 65,000&nbsp;square&nbsp;feet (6,000&nbsp;m<sup>2</sup>) filled with over 8,000 items from a wide array of time periods and movements.<ref name="arthist"/> In 2005, the museum expanded with the opening of the new Lester Wing designed by contemporary architect Hugh Newell Jacobsen. The architectural style of the new addition deviates from the Collegiate Gothic style of the university, but Jacobsen felt this was necessary given the contemporary works of art the wing would house.<ref>{{cite news|title=New Home For Art To Open|publisher=OU Daily|url=http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=653009767|date=December 9, 2004|first=Jennifer|last=Rickard|access-date=January 22, 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015204447/http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=653009767|archive-date=October 15, 2007}}</ref>
* The Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, south of the main campus and directly southwest of the law building, specializes in the history of the people and animals that have inhabited Oklahoma over the last 300 million years. Since its founding in 1899, the museum has acquired over 5 million objects. In 2000, a new building was opened to house the ever-expanding museum. The new building offered nearly 200,000&nbsp;square&nbsp;feet (18,600&nbsp;m<sup>2</sup>) of space to display the many exhibits the museum has to offer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.omnh.ou.edu/general/index.shtml#ourhistory|title=Our History|publisher=Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History|access-date=June 2, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050524100820/http://www.omnh.ou.edu/general/index.shtml#ourhistory|archive-date=May 24, 2005|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref>

[[File:OU Great Reading Room.jpg|left|thumb|Great Reading Room inside Bizzell Memorial Library]]
The University of Oklahoma Library system has its headquarters in Bizzell Memorial Library. The largest research library in Oklahoma, it contains over 4.7 million volumes and is ranked{{by whom|date=July 2012}} 27th out of 113 research libraries in North America in volumes held.<ref name="libfacts">{{cite web|url=http://libraries.ou.edu/about/libfacts.asp|title=Library Facts|publisher=University of Oklahoma Libraries|access-date=June 2, 2006|archive-date=October 15, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015204133/http://libraries.ou.edu/about/libfacts.asp|url-status=live}}</ref> It contains more than 1.6 million photographs, subscriptions to over 31,000 periodicals, over 1.5 million [[Earth:Map|map]]s, government documents dating back to 1893, and over 50 incunabula.<ref name="libfacts" /> It has five locations on campus. The primary library is Bizzell Memorial Library, in the middle of the main campus. Other notable campus libraries include the Architecture Library, the Fine Arts Library, and the Geology Library. The OU library system contains many unique collections such as the History of Science Collections (which houses over 94,000 volumes related to the history of science,<ref>{{cite web|title=Department of the History of Science|url=http://www.ou.edu/cas/hsci/|access-date=May 17, 2007|publisher=Department of the History of Science, University of Oklahoma|archive-date=May 21, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190521114149/https://www.ou.edu/cas/hsci|url-status=live}}</ref> including hand-noted works by [[Biography:Galileo Galilei|Galileo Galilei]]),<ref>{{cite news|title=DeGolyer and the History of Science|publisher=Sooner Magazine|lccn=46043016|date=April 1952|url=http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/articles/p37-39_1952v24n8_OCR.pdf|access-date=May 17, 2007|first=Jesse|last=Rader|archive-date=June 20, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070620084900/http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/sooner/articles/p37-39_1952v24n8_OCR.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> the Bizzell Bible Collection, and the Western History Collection.

The School of Library and Information Studies (SLIS), the only American Library Association-accredited program in Oklahoma,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ala.org/ala/accreditation/lisdirb/Alphaaccred.htm|title=Alphabetical List of Institutions with ALA-Accredited Programs|publisher=American Library Association|access-date=January 14, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070110155301/http://www.ala.org/ala/accreditation/lisdirb/Alphaaccred.htm <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date=January 10, 2007}}</ref> offers a graduate degree (Master of Library and Information Studies) and an undergraduate degree (Bachelor of Arts in Information Studies). The impact of OU and SLIS on the history of libraries in Oklahoma is shown in the recent list of 100 Oklahoma Library Legends as produced by the Oklahoma Library Association.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.library.okstate.edu/dean/jpaust/legends/list.htm|title=100 Oklahoma Library Legends|publisher=Oklahoma Library Association|access-date=January 30, 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071114102546/http://www.library.okstate.edu/dean/jpaust/legends/list.htm|archive-date=November 14, 2007}}</ref> Two current faculty, one faculty emeriti, and numerous others associated with either the OU libraries or SLIS account for nearly 10% of the list's members.

==Residential life==
[[File:OUDorms.jpg|thumb|2005 view of the Walker, Couch, Adams, and DLB dorm buildings, which made up four of the school's residential halls.]]
Oklahoma requires, with few exceptions, that all freshmen live in one of the six residence halls.<ref>{{cite web|title=OU Residence Halls|url=http://www.ou.edu/housingandfood/residence_halls|access-date=June 17, 2020|publisher=housing.ou.edu|archive-date=June 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200621041111/http://www.ou.edu/housingandfood/residence_halls|url-status=dead}}</ref> Each residence hall has its own RSA (Resident Student Association) office, as well as its own computer lab and laundry facilities.

The most popular living option among freshmen is the Towers, three 12-story buildings on the south side of campus:

* Adams Center was split into four smaller towers (Johnson, McCasland, Muldrow, and Tarman), all united by a common ground floor. It had amenities such as a 24-hour study room, free tutoring courtesy of the University College,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Housing Learning Center|url=http://www.ou.edu/univcoll/about/location/hlc|access-date=2020-06-17|website=www.ou.edu|archive-date=June 19, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200619200426/http://www.ou.edu/univcoll/about/location/hlc|url-status=live}}</ref> and Raising Cane's. It was closed to residents in Spring 2021 and demolition began May 10, 2023. North and South Halls are planned to replace it by the 2027 school year.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Farewell, Adams|url=https://home.oufoundation.org/s/1720/dir22/report.aspx?sid=1720&gid=2&pgid=2545&sitebuilder=1&contentbuilder=1|access-date=2023-06-04|website=www.oufoundation.org}}</ref>
* Couch Center is split into east and west wings. It features Couch Express, a quick-stop restaurant, and a lounge that has a 3D printing lab and separate study rooms.
* Walker Center, also split into east and west wings, has a spacious kitchen on the first floor. It also houses a convenience store called Xcetera as well as Housing and Food services.[[File:Adams Tower.jpg|thumb|Adams Tower partially demolished in early Summer 2023. It had been standing since 1964.]]
The Towers have suite-style rooms where two neighboring rooms share a bathroom. They are all around each other with the Couch Restaurants (often referred to by students as the Caf), completing the residence community. Couch Restaurants is an all-you-can-eat buffet composed of several different themed restaurants that serves a wide variety of food each day.

David L. Boren Hall is the fourth major residence hall on campus. Although it is commonly believed that this residence hall caters only to honors students, a large proportion of non-honors students live there.<ref>{{cite web|title=Housing and Food Services at the University of Oklahoma – campus restaurants|url=http://www.housing.ou.edu/content/blogcategory/4/187/|publisher=housing.ou.edu|access-date=January 25, 2007|archive-date=January 1, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070101143002/http://www.housing.ou.edu/content/blogcategory/4/187/|url-status=live}}</ref> It has community-style bathrooms that are regularly cleaned by staff and shared with approximately 10–16 people.

Headington Hall, completed in the Summer of 2013, is the fifth major residence hall on campus and is on the corner of Lindsey and Jenkins street. This facility is named after Tim Headington, OU graduate and former OU tennis player. The housing facility contains 400 students (49 percent student athletes and 51 percent students who do not participate in intercollegiate sports).<ref>{{cite web|title=Headington Hall Construction Updates|url=http://www.soonersports.com/genrel/032411aaa.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130625205336/http://www.soonersports.com/genrel/032411aaa.html|archive-date=June 25, 2013}}</ref>

The residential colleges, which are Dunham and Headington Colleges, are the sixth and newest major residence hall. having opened in Fall 2017. The majority of students who live in the residential colleges are upperclassmen, but some freshmen are allowed to live here if at least one of the roommates is in the Honors College.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Living in the Residential Colleges|url=http://www.ou.edu/admissions/honors/residential-college|access-date=2020-06-19|website=www.ou.edu|archive-date=June 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200621105442/http://www.ou.edu/admissions/honors/residential-college|url-status=dead}}</ref> Dunham and Headington are connected by a dining hall that is open to all students.

The university owns several apartment complexes around the campus. Some of these apartments were old and dilapidated, and the university has taken the strides to resolve this issue. Two brand new complexes owned by the university opened in recent years; OU Traditions Square East in 2005 and OU Traditions Square West in 2006.<ref>{{cite web|title=Housing and Food Services at the University of Oklahoma – ou traditions square apartments|url=http://www.housing.ou.edu/content/view/35/246/|publisher=housing.ou.edu|access-date=January 25, 2007|archive-date=June 18, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070618163516/http://www.housing.ou.edu/content/view/35/246/|url-status=live}}</ref>

Due to a low [[Finance:Cost of living|cost of living]] in Oklahoma, many students find it financially viable to live off campus in either apartments or houses. In recent years, many new apartment or condominium complexes (not including the OU-owned properties) have been built<ref>{{cite news|title=More apartments means more perks for tenants|publisher=OU Daily|access-date=January 25, 2007|first=C.J.|last=Macklin|date=January 25, 2006|url=http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=1880731290|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015204113/http://hub.ou.edu/articles/article.php?article_id=1880731290|archive-date=October 15, 2007}}</ref> in addition to a booming housing market that is resulting in Norman spreading further east. Many students also commute from nearby Moore and Oklahoma City, both north of Norman.

==Student organizations, activities, and media==
{| class="wikitable floatright sortable collapsible"; text-align:right; font-size:80%;"
|+ style="font-size:90%" |Student body composition as of May 2, 2022
|-
! Race and ethnicity<ref>{{cite web|title=College Scorecard: University of Oklahoma|url=https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/school/?207500-University-of-Oklahoma-Norman-Campus|publisher=United States Department of Education|access-date=May 8, 2022|archive-date=February 20, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210220065248/https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/school/?207500-University-of-Oklahoma-Norman-Campus|url-status=live}}</ref>
! colspan="2" data-sort-type=number |Total
|-
| [[Social:Non-Hispanic whites|White]]
|align=right| {{bartable|60|%|2||background:gray}}
|-
| Hispanic
|align=right| {{bartable|11|%|2||background:green}}
|-
| Other{{efn|Other consists of Multiracial Americans & those who prefer to not say.}}
|align=right| {{bartable|10|%|2||background:brown}}
|-
| Asian
|align=right| {{bartable|7|%|2||background:purple}}
|-
| Black
|align=right| {{bartable|5|%|2||background:mediumblue}}
|-
| Native American
|align=right| {{bartable|3|%|2||background:gold}}
|-
| Foreign national
|align=right| {{bartable|3|%|2||background:orange}}
|-
! colspan="4" data-sort-type=number |[[Social:Economic diversity|Economic diversity]]
|-
| Low-income{{efn|The percentage of students who received an income-based federal Pell grant intended for low-income students.}}
|align=right| {{bartable|24|%|2||background:red}}
|-
| Affluent{{efn|The percentage of students who are a part of the American middle class at the bare minimum.}}
|align=right| {{bartable|76|%|2||background:black}}
|}
[[File:PrideOfOklahoma.jpg|thumb|The Pride of Oklahoma Marching Band performs during pre-game and halftimes at football games.]]
The Pride of Oklahoma, the university's marching band, celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2004 and consists of 311 student musicians and dancers from 19 states. Students wishing to enter the band go through a rigorous audition process. The band plays at every home football game. A smaller pep band, which usually consists of 100 members, travels to every away football game. The full band makes trips to the AT&T Red River Rivalry game against The University of Texas, Big 12 Championship Game, bowl games and other games of importance. Members of the band are also present for many student events. It was awarded the Sudler Trophy in 1987. In 2007, The Pride of Oklahoma marched in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, making it one of only a few bands to have ever marched in both the Tournament of Roses and Macy's Parades.<ref>{{cite news|first=Michael|last=Waters|title=100 Years of the Pride of Oklahoma|date=Summer 2004|publisher=Sooner Magazine|lccn=46043016|url=http://www.oufoundation.org/sm/summer2004/story.asp?ID=114|access-date=January 25, 2007|format=PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070718200302/http://www.oufoundation.org/sm/summer2004/story.asp?ID=114|archive-date=July 18, 2007|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref>

[[File:Ouarmyrotcbnassembly.jpg|thumb|The University of Oklahoma Army ROTC assembled in formation at its Fall 2007 Field Training Exercise]]
The local chapter of the Army ROTC provides officer training and education for nearly 100 OU students. Officially founded in 1919, it is one of the oldest such programs in the nation. OU Army ROTC cadets are active in numerous campus and state activities. They provide military color guards for Sooner football games and various on-campus ceremonies and events. After completing the Army ROTC program, OU students receive a commission in either the Regular Army, Army Reserve, or National Guard.

The campus student radio station, Studio U, broadcasts over the Internet. The campus TV station, OUTV, features student-produced programming five nights a week and is available on [[Engineering:Public-access television|Public-access television]] cable TV (Cox Communications Ch. 124, ATT uVerse 99) also via Facebook and YouTube sites. ''OU Nightly'', the live student newscast, airs weekdays at 7:00am, 12:00pm, 4:30pm live and 9:30pm. ''Sooner Sportspad'', a live sports program, airs live Monday nights at 7:30 on Fox Sports SW and throughout the week as repeats on OUTV. Oklahoma's Gaylord College of Journalism and Mass Communication programs Studio U and OUTV. Oklahoma's Department of Continuing Education operates KROU and KGOU, a public radio station broadcasting on 106.3 FM. KGOU is affiliated with NPR.

The campus newspaper, ''The Oklahoma Daily'', is produced daily during the fall and spring semesters and weekly during the summer semester. ''The Oklahoma Daily''{{'}}s sister publication, ''Sooner'' yearbook, creates a 400-page coffee table book for current students and alumni. ''Sooner'', ranked as one of the top two yearbooks nationwide, focuses on capturing the year with storytelling packages of text, photos and design.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.studentmedia.ou.edu/index.php?page=theoklahomadaily.php |title=OU Student Media |publisher=studentmedia.ou.edu |access-date=January 25, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070205033629/http://www.studentmedia.ou.edu/index.php?page=theoklahomadaily.php |archive-date=February 5, 2007 }}</ref>

==Athletics==

{| style="float:right; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0.5em; border:1px solid #a0a0a0; text-align:center; line-height:1em;"
|-
! style="text-align:center; line-height:1.5em; {{CollegePrimaryStyle|Oklahoma Sooners|border=0|color=white}}" colspan="2"|'''Sports at Oklahoma'''
|- style="{{CollegeSecondaryStyle|Oklahoma Sooners|border=0|color=black}} line-height:1.2em;"
! scope="col" style="width:50%;"|Men's
! scope="col" style="width:50%;"|Women's
|-
|style="vertical-align:top; font-size:small;"|
{{plain list|
*Baseball
*Basketball
*Cross country
*Football
*Golf
*Gymnastics
*Tennis
*Track & field
*Wrestling
}}
|style="vertical-align:top; font-size:small;"|
{{plain list|
*Basketball
*Cross country
*Golf
*Gymnastics
*Rowing
*Soccer
*Softball
*Tennis
*Track & field
*Volleyball
}}
|}

[[File:OU Athletic Facilities.jpg|thumb|Several main athletic facilities are grouped together at the Norman campus.]]
The school's sports teams are called the Sooners, a nickname given to early settlers during the land run who sneaked into the offered territory and staked claims illegally before they were officially allowed to. They participate in the NCAA's Division I-Bowl Subdivision and in the Big 12 Conference. The school sponsors nine sports for both men and women. The university has claimed 43 team national championships, which includes 7 football national championships (football championships are not awarded by the NCAA).<ref name="soonerchampionships" /> By far, OU's most famous and storied athletic program is the football program, which has produced seven Heisman Trophy winners: Billy Vessels in 1952, Steve Owens in 1969, Billy Sims in 1978, Jason White in 2003, Sam Bradford in 2008, Baker Mayfield in 2017, and Kyler Murray in 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://heisman.com/roster.aspx?path=football|title=Heisman Winners|website=Heisman.com|access-date=October 18, 2015|archive-date=October 21, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151021094653/http://heisman.com/roster.aspx?path=football|url-status=live}}</ref> Many Pro Football Hall of Famers, including Lee Roy Selmon and Troy Aikman, also attended the University of Oklahoma. In 1988, OU became the first school to participate in both the football and basketball national championships in the same year, an achievement unequaled until the 2006 season, when Ohio State and the [[Organization:University of Florida|University of Florida]] were both in each, with Florida winning both games. Oklahoma also currently holds the record for the longest winning streak in NCAA Division I history when they won 47 consecutive games between 1953 and 1957.<ref>{{cite book|title=Official 2006 NCAA Divisions I-A and I-AA Football Records Book |publisher=NCAA |url=https://www.ncaa.org/library/records/football/football_records_book/2006/2006_d1_football_records_book.pdf |access-date=May 9, 2007 |page=29 |date=August 2006 |isbn=978-1-57243-908-5 |author1=Richard M. Campbell |author2=Gary K. Johnson |author3=Sean W. Straziscar |author4=J. D. Hamilton |author5=Jim Wright |issn=0735-5475 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061222165412/http://www.ncaa.org/library/records/football/football_records_book/2006/2006_d1_football_records_book.pdf |archive-date=December 22, 2006 }}</ref> In reference to the team's success and popularity as a symbol of state pride, George Lynn Cross, OU's president from 1943 to 1968, once told the Oklahoma State Senate, "I want a university the football team can be proud of."<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://jcgi.pathfinder.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,902065,00.html|publisher=Time Magazine|date=June 2, 1967|title=The Creation of Quality|magazine=Time|access-date=January 8, 2007 |issn=0040-781X }}</ref>
[[File:Boomer or Sooner Mascot.jpg|thumb|left|University of Oklahoma mascot]]

The wrestling program is the fourth most decorated in college wrestling, having won seven national championships.{{refn|In 1936, 1951, 1952, 1957, 1960, 1963 and 1974.|group=Note}} The men's gymnastics team has won twelve national championships, the most out of all sports at the University of Oklahoma.{{refn|In 1977, 1978, 1991, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2018.|group=Note}} In addition, Oklahoma has produced five Nissen Emery Award winners, more than any other school and the only school with back-to-back honorees.<ref>{{cite web|title=Five Nissen Award Winners|publisher=The University of Oklahoma Department of Intercollegiate Athletics|url=http://www.soonersports.com/sports/m-gym/spec-rel/nissen-emery.html|access-date=August 21, 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070812141111/http://www.soonersports.com/sports/m-gym/spec-rel/nissen-emery.html|archive-date=August 12, 2007}}</ref> The women's gymnastics team was crowned co-national champions with the University of Florida in 2014 and won back-to-back national championships in 2016 and 2017.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.soonersports.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=750311&SPID=127243&DB_OEM_ID=31000&ATCLID=211664857|title=Sooners Celebrate 2017 at Championship Banquet|website=soonersports.com|access-date=March 16, 2018|archive-date=February 19, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180219163104/http://www.soonersports.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=750311&SPID=127243&DB_OEM_ID=31000&ATCLID=211664857|url-status=live}}</ref> The softball team has won seven national championships, the first in 2000<ref>{{cite web|title=2007 Softball Media Guide|publisher=The University of Oklahoma Department of Intercollegiate Athletics|url=http://www.soonersports.com/sports/w-softbl/spec-rel/2007-softball-guide.html|access-date=August 21, 2007|page=108|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070718200119/http://www.soonersports.com/sports/w-softbl/spec-rel/2007-softball-guide.html|archive-date=July 18, 2007}}</ref> another in 2013, back to back titles in 2016 and 2017, and three consecutive titles in 2021, 2022, and 2023. The baseball team won a national championship in 1951 and 1994.<ref>{{cite web|title=1994 Baseball National Championship|url=http://www.soonersports.com/sports/m-basebl/archive/94-national-champs.html|publisher=The University of Oklahoma Department of Intercollegiate Athletics|access-date=August 21, 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070718200241/http://www.soonersports.com/sports/m-basebl/archive/94-national-champs.html|archive-date=July 18, 2007}}</ref> On May 10, 2007, the university announced the addition of women's rowing to the intercollegiate athletics program.<ref name="rowing">{{cite news|title=OU Athletics Adds Women's Rowing|publisher=The University of Oklahoma Department of Intercollegiate Athletics|access-date=August 21, 2007|url=http://alumni.ou.edu/news/news4.html|date=May 10, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070809095849/http://alumni.ou.edu/news/news4.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date=August 9, 2007}}</ref> A rowing facility will be built on the Oklahoma River near downtown Oklahoma City. This is the first sport added since women's soccer was added in 1996.<ref name="rowing"/>

The University of Oklahoma has had a long and bitter rivalry with the [[Organization:University of Texas at Austin|University of Texas]] known as the Red River Shootout, Red River Rivalry, or OU–Texas, with Texas having the better overall record at 59–43–5. This rivalry is often thought of as a contest of state pride along with school pride. OU also has a long-standing rivalry with [[Organization:Oklahoma State University–Stillwater|Oklahoma State University]]. Known as the Bedlam Series, it encompasses all the athletic contests between the two universities with the winner receiving the Bedlam Bell. Another major historic rival is the [[Organization:University of Nebraska–Lincoln|University of Nebraska]], which was part of the Big 8 Conference with Oklahoma and later joined with Oklahoma and other schools in the formation of the Big 12 Conference. The Sooners made football history December 6, 2008, when they scored sixty or more points in five consecutive games. This achievement occurred during their victory over the University of Missouri for the Big 12 Championship.

On June 30, 2021, the University of Oklahoma Board of Regents unanimously accepted an invitation to join the Southeastern Conference (SEC) along with the University of Texas beginning on July 1, 2024.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-07-30|title=Texas, Oklahoma regents accept SEC invitation|url=https://www.espn.com/college-football/story/_/id/31920686/texas-longhorns-oklahoma-sooners-unanimously-accept-invitation-sec|access-date=2021-10-15|website=ESPN.com|language=en|archive-date=October 9, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009002011/https://www.espn.com/college-football/story/_/id/31920686/texas-longhorns-oklahoma-sooners-unanimously-accept-invitation-sec|url-status=live}}</ref>
{{Clear}}

==Notable people and alumni==
<!-- DO NOT ADD PEOPLE TO THIS SECTION WITHOUT A VERIFIABLE CITATION.
Additions without a citation are subject to removal.
If a citation link is broken, please replace it with one that works.
-->
<!-- PLEASE DO NOT ADD NON-NOTABLE PEOPLE TO THIS SECTION
A good rule of thumb is to check whether the person has an article on Wikipedia. If not, consider starting an article on the subject before adding him/her to this list.
-->

{{Main|List of University of Oklahoma people}}<gallery widths="130" heights="130" class="center">
File:Spiker albert.jpg|Carl Albert, former U.S. speaker of the House of Representatives
File:DavidBorenByPhilKonstantin.jpg|David Boren, former Oklahoma governor and U.S. senator
File:Tom Coburn official portrait 112th Congress.jpg|[[Biography:Tom Coburn|Tom Coburn]], physician and U.S. senator
File:Fred Haise.jpg|[[Biography:Fred Haise|Fred Haise]], [[Organization:NASA|NASA]] [[Engineering:Apollo 13|Apollo 13]] astronaut
File:Ed Harris by Gage Skidmore.jpg|Ed Harris, Golden Globe Award-winning actor, ''The Truman Show''
File:Peter MacDonald.jpg|Peter MacDonald, Navajo code talker, 7th chairman of the Navajo Nation
File:Susana Martinez by Gage Skidmore.jpg|Susana Martinez, governor of New Mexico

</gallery>

== See also ==

*2005 University of Oklahoma bombing
*Boomer Sooner
*Neustadt International Prize for Literature
*Red telephone box
*RUF/NEKS

==Notes==
{{Reflist|group=Note}}

==Notes==
{{Notelist}}

==References==
{{Reflist|refs=

<!-- Not in use
<ref name=OU.Enrollment>{{cite web |title=University of Oklahoma, Norman Campus—Enrollment Summary Report—Fall 2018 |date=September 2018 |access-date=January 30, 2019 |website=University of Oklahoma |url=http://www.ou.edu/content/dam/irr/docs/Enrollment%20Statistics/Enrollment%20Summaries/Fall/Fall%202018%20Enrollment%20Summary.pdf }}</ref>
Not in use-->

}}

==External links==
*[http://www.soonersports.com/ University of Oklahoma Athletics website]
*{{Cite Collier's|wstitle=Oklahoma, University of |short=x}}
*{{Cite NIE|wstitle=Oklahoma, University of |short=x}}

{{Navboxes
|titlestyle = {{CollegePrimaryStyle|Oklahoma Sooners|color=white}}
|list1 =
{{Southeastern Universities Research Association}}
}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Oklahoma, University Of}}
[[Category:Public universities and colleges in Oklahoma|University of Oklahoma]]

{{Sourceattribution|University of Oklahoma}}